The Shocking Story of the Treaty of Kanagawa 1854
When Commodore Matthew Perry sailed into Edo Bay with a fleet of steam-powered warships, he didn’t just open two Japanese ports. He cracked open an entire civilisation — and set in motion a chain of events that reshaped the 19th and 20th centuries. The Treaty of Kanagawa, signed on March 31, 1854, was the pivotal…